AI Impact by Industry

Select an industry to see its AI exposure profile, affected occupations, and recommended strategies.

Industry Impact Summary

Industry AI Exposure Displacement Risk Augmentation Potential Key Occupations Affected
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Workforce Analyzer

Enter your workforce composition to see aggregate AI exposure, top at-risk roles, and scenario-weighted displacement. Data is not stored — your input stays in your browser.

How this works & disclaimer

This tool resolves each job title to its closest O*NET occupation using our 3-tier search (alias, embedding, fuzzy). AI exposure scores are blended from three published studies (Felten 2023, Eloundou 2023, Eisfeldt 2024). Aggregate exposure is headcount-weighted. Scenario-weighted displacement applies Accelerated (40%), Gradual (35%) and Augmentation (25%) probability weights. This is an estimate based on occupation-level scores — actual workforce impact depends on tasks, tools, and organizational strategy. Your input is not stored or transmitted beyond this request.

How You Compare

Benchmark your workforce AI exposure against industry averages. Select one or more industries to see how you stack up.

Workforce Strategy Guide

Assess Your Exposure

Use our Career page to look up the AI exposure scores of your key occupations. High-exposure roles require proactive planning.

Check occupation exposure →

Monitor Your Local Market

Track labor-market stress in your operating regions. Rising stress signals may indicate AI-driven displacement in your industry.

View local data →

Plan for Transition

Identify roles at risk and develop reskilling pathways. Augmentation-focused strategies (AI as tool) outperform replacement-focused ones.

Read the research →

Understand the Methodology

Our scores blend multiple published AI-exposure studies. Understand how they work before making workforce decisions.

Read methodology →

Action Checklist

Compliance & Liability

This section provides general information for planning purposes, not legal advice. Consult qualified employment counsel before acting on any workforce reduction or restructuring decision.

WARN Act (Reduction in Force Timing)

The federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act requires employers with 100 or more full-time employees to provide 60 days' advance notice of plant closings and mass layoffs (50+ employees at a single site). State mini-WARN laws in NY, NJ, IL, CA, and MA may impose stricter notice periods and lower employee thresholds.

How we framed this

Reviewed 31 Jul 2026. Sources: DOL WARN Act Compliance Guide (29 CFR 639), state DOL mini-WARN statutes. The 100-employee threshold and 60-day notice period are federal minimums; state laws vary. This is a planning overview, not a legal determination of applicability.

DOL WARN Act page →

ADEA / Age Discrimination Review

The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) protects workers 40+. The Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (OWBPA) sets requirements for waivers of ADEA claims in separation agreements. A workforce reduction that disproportionately affects older workers can trigger disparate impact scrutiny, even if the selection criteria appear neutral.

How we framed this

Reviewed 31 Jul 2026. Sources: EEOC ADEA enforcement guidance, OWBPA (29 U.S.C. § 626(f)). The 4/5ths rule (80% rule) from the EEOC Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures applies to selection rates by protected class. Use this as a planning flag, not a legal conclusion.

EEOC ADEA page →

ADA / Disability Accommodation

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires an interactive process for reasonable accommodation requests. "Skills-based" or "performance-based" selection criteria for workforce reductions can have a disparate impact on workers with disabilities. Employers must evaluate whether selection criteria screen out qualified individuals with disabilities.

How we framed this

Reviewed 31 Jul 2026. Sources: EEOC ADA enforcement guidance, 42 U.S.C. § 12112(b)(6). The "interactive process" is a legal requirement, not a best practice. Selection criteria that appear performance-neutral may still create disparate impact if they correlate with disability.

EEOC ADA page →

Severance & Outplacement Planning

OWBPA-compliant separation agreements must give workers 21 days to consider the offer (45 days for group layoffs) and 7 days to revoke acceptance. Severance should be structured in tiers tied to tenure and role. Outplacement services (career coaching, resume support) reduce litigation risk and support displaced workers.

How we framed this

Reviewed 31 Jul 2026. Sources: DOL severance guidance, OWBPA requirements. The 45-day group consideration period includes a disclosure of the job titles and ages of all individuals eligible for the program. Failure to include this disclosure can invalidate the waiver.

DOL severance guidance →

Board Disclosure Obligations

For public companies, SEC Regulation S-K requires disclosure of material risks. Item 101 (Description of Business) and Item 103 (Legal Proceedings) may require disclosure of AI-driven workforce changes if they are material. The materiality threshold depends on the size of the reduction relative to total workforce and the potential for litigation. The board should be briefed before any public announcement.

How we framed this

Reviewed 31 Jul 2026. Sources: SEC Regulation S-K, Items 101 and 103. Materiality is a facts-and-circumstances determination. A 5% workforce reduction at a 10,000-person company may not be material; a 20% reduction likely is. Consult securities counsel for the materiality analysis.

SEC Reg S-K reference →

Multi-state employers: If you operate in multiple states, repeat the WARN Act review for each state. NY, NJ, IL, CA, and MA have stricter mini-WARN requirements.

Unionized workforces: WARN Act notice goes to the union representative, not individual employees.

Smaller employers: WARN Act applies to employers with 100+ full-time employees. If you have fewer than 100, the federal WARN Act does not apply — but check state mini-WARN laws, which may have lower thresholds.

Public-sector employers: WARN Act does not apply to federal, state, or local government employers, but many states have parallel public-sector notice requirements.

See also: Policy interventions (government perspective) on the For Policymakers page →